Ivory Coast

        Two children play among the shacks in a poor neighborhood.
In His Loving Hand wants to be a blessing to children and young people in difficulty in Ivory Coast (Cote d’Ivoire), West Africa, and give them hope for a brighter future.

Ivory Coast is a beautiful country with a diversity of landscapes from tropical forests in the west to the savanna's in the northern half to the southern coastal lagoons, palm and pineapple plantations, and fishing villages.

Ivory Coast was once the economic “star” of West Africa, but political problems of the past few years have destabilized everything and have brought more hardship and poverty to the population.

More than 60 percent of the population is under 18 years of age. The nation faces a great challenge as it attempts to take care of the many children, young people, and single mothers who suffer due to high poverty levels, lack of education, family problems, and disease.

The Plight of Poor Families

A young mother, living in one of the poor areas, prepares a meal, cooking outside over a wood or charcoal fire. Many poor families have lots of children. Frequently, parents are too poor to provide the basics of life for their children, let alone buy the necessary school uniforms and supplies for the free public education. Often if the family can afford to send anyone to school, they send the boys rather than the girls, leaving the girls to find work in the street.

As for the boys, even if they have had some education, many times the family cannot continue to support them. Because of the family’s poverty, sons feel obligated to go to the streets to search for food for the family. Sadly, these boys, as well as girls, are exposed to all kinds of dangers and abuse and confronted with the miserable and sad consequences of stealing, drugs, prostitution, and horrific health problems.

Concerning health problems, when children’s parents die of AIDS, they sometimes go to live with grandparents, or with other relatives who already have many young children, or on the street. Children on the streets suffer from malnutrition, lack of physical hygiene, and the filth of the environment.

General Information on Ivory Coast

The West African country of Ivory Coast is situated between Ghana and Liberia with Mali and Burkina Faso to the north. The word “ivory” comes from the earlier commerce of elephant tusks, which eventually destroyed most of the elephant population.

The population of Ivory Coast, once a French colony, is over 17 million, and includes a large number of foreigners, not only from other African countries but also from other countries around the world.

Abidjan is the country’s largest metropolis. It is a beautiful, modern city located on the coast and is home to more than seven million people. It is considered to be the economic capital of Ivory Coast, while Yamoussoukro, located north of Abidjan, is the political capital.

The rural population of Ivory Coast makes its living mainly from agriculture and fishing. The country is the world's largest producer of cocoa, and its other main exports include coffee, palm oil, petroleum, pineapples, cotton, bananas, and fish.

Because of the numerous ethnic groups, there are 70 languages and dialects spoken in Ivory Coast. French is the main language. The literacy rate is estimated at 45 percent.

The major religions are Islam (estimated at 60 percent of the population), Christianity (about 12 percent of the population), and indigenous beliefs. The latter include animism, witchcraft, fetish worship, and occultism.


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